Talambuhay Ni Jose P Laurel - 2316 Words

1. If you push for an hour against a stationary wall, you do no work A) on the wall. B) at all. C) both of these D) none of these 1. If you push an object twice as far while applying the same force you do E) twice as much work. F) four times as much work. G) the same amount of work. 2. If you push an object just as far while applying twice the force you do H) twice as much work. I) four times as much work. J) the same amount of work. 3. If you push an object with twice the work input for twice the time, your power input is K) twice. L) four times as much. M) the same amount as for half the work in half†¦show more content†¦B) half as much. C) the same. 19. A TV set is pushed a distance of 2 m with a force of 20 N that is in the same direction as the set moves. How much work is done on the set? ) 2 J B) 10 J C) 20 J D) 40 J E) 80 J 20. It takes 40 J to push a large box 4 m across a floor. Assuming the push is in the same direction as the move, what is the magnitude of the force on the box? ) 4 N ) 10 N ) 40 N ) 160 N ) none of these 21. A 2-kg mass is held 4 m above the ground. What is the approximate potential energy of the mass with respect to the ground? ) 20 J ) 40 J ) 60 J ) 80 J ) none of these. 22. A 2-kg mass has 40 J of potential energy with respect to the ground. Approximately how far is it located above the ground? ) 1 m ) 2 m ) 3 m ) 4 m ) none of these 23. A heavy pile driver starting from rest falls on a pile with a force that depends on ) the original height of the driver. ) the original potential energy of the driver. ) the distance the pile is moved. ) all of these. ) none of these. 24. Using 1000 J of work, a toy elevator is raised from the ground floor to the second floor in 20 seconds. How much power does the elevator use? ) 20 W B) 50 W C) 100 W D) 1000 W E) 20,000 W 25. One end of a long,

Essay about Why the Crucible Remains Important Today

Why ‘The Crucible Remains Important Today For a story of any kind to have any relevance or meaning some 50 years after being written and indeed almost 400 years after it was set, it needs to contain themes and ideas that have been uniformly felt and experienced by people from all walks of life as well as continuing to speak to and have meaning to new and changed generations of people. Years after being written, Arthur Millers ‘The Crucible, still successfully speaks to numerous generations of people, that although live in different countries, under different governments and belong to different peer groups, experience the same issues that the characters of ‘The Crucible experienced as well as the same issues that were experienced by†¦show more content†¦Ã‚‘The Crucible not only addresses the issue of conformity, it attacks the poor balance of power that surrounds us everyday. Miller demonstrates how much power a sole in-dividual can have when the decisions made by that person effect a whole community. During the Witchcraft Trials in Salem, religion was, much more than now the answer to the unknown and the unexplained. As a result, the Church and the people in its service were people of prominence and power. They were the only people who could successfully interpret the Churchs doctrine, often to their own benefit, without being accused of a wrong doing and what could be more powerful than this in a theocratic society like Salem? This corrupt hierarchy meant that nobody could question a priest or minister because doing so would be considered questioning God. As a result, a per-son of such power could say almost anything they pleased, people would listen and appropriate action taken. This is evidenced with the supposed ‘cleansing of Salem. 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Accountant in Business Management Accounting

Questions: Demonstrate an understanding of the role and functions of accounting in an organisation. Examine the link between accounting and other key management functions. Explain the ways in which accounting policies can be influenced by factors external to a business. Demonstrate an appreciation for organisational factors. Answer: Introduction British Airways is the selected organization is the selected organization in the assignment. It is shortened to BA, which is known as the flag carrier airlines of the United Kingdom. It is the largest airline organization in the entire United Kingdom measured in terms of fleet size. However, when this particular airline, measured in terms of passengers, it is denoted as the second largest airlines in United Kingdom (Britishairways.com, 2016). The objective of this particular assignment is to analyze the current business situation of British Airlines. The study will focus on some of the important factor, which will analyze the current business situation with the application of different kind of Situation Analysis tool. The four tools, which are highlighted in the study, are Market Segmentation tool, PESTEL Analysis Tool, Porters 5 Force tool and Critical success factor tool (Anderson, Havila and Nilsson, 2012). The present assignment is divided into three parts. The first part of the assignment will analyze the entire situation analysis tool in the organization; the second part of the assignment will cover all the accurate management tools and models, which will analyze the internal strategic positions of the company. However, the final part of the study will conclude about the key drivers for change for BA and its implantation process (Aras and Crowther, 2012). Analysis of the Study The first part of the study will conclude about the analysis of different kinds of marking tools in the organization. The notion of market segmentation is a special type of marketing strategy, which involves dividing proper target marketing into different subsets of customers. British Airways maintains a huge target market in the business operations. British Airways maintains five factors in the development process of a proper market segmentation process. The five identified factors are loyal to the loyalty, urgent travelers, and business travelers, budget conscious and regular travels (Bertelsen, 2012). Different kinds of travelers, which are highlighted in the study, comprise different utilities in the overall business plan of the selected organization. SWOT Analysis The second marketing tool, which is used, is the application of the SWOT Analysis. SWOT Analysis is one of the most common and important situation analysis tools which mainly used in the process of situation analysis purpose. There are four factors in the SWOT Analysis process, which will conclude both the internal environment scanning as well as the external environment scanning (Baum, 2012). Strength and weakness are the two factors, which conclude the internal environment scanning, and on the other hand, Opportunities and Threats are the other two factors, which conclude the external environment scanning. Strong Brand image, Open sky agreement, international business operations, and skilled staffs are the strength of the BA. One of the addition point which is highlighted in the study, BA was the official airline for the 2012 Olympic (Cabezas and Diwekar, 2012). The three main weaknesses, which are highlighted in the process of situation analysis of BA, are cost of management, decl ine in profitability and labor strike. Due to the popularity of the airlines and reduction of travel cost, majority of the tourist prefers airlines as the best way to travel as compared with the other modes of travel communication system. Increase in the competition level is the only identified threats for the selected organization (Griffin and Moorhead, 2012). One of the most important factors which majority of the Airline Company faces in the business operations is the increase in the daily fuel cost. In order to solve this particular problem the organization needs to develop proper pricing strategies in the overall business operations (Jin, 2012). PESTEL Analysis In order to scan the external environment, the concept of PESTEL Analysis is highlighted. There are six important factors, which are highlighted in the development process of the PESTEL Analysis tool (Kinicki and Fugate, 2012). The six factors in this particular marketing are tool are Political, Economical, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal are the highlighted factor in order scan the external environment (Lake, 2012). The political condition of United Kingdom is stable as compared with the other nations. Like all other airlines, British Airlines must observe the rules and regulations, which is developed by Federal Aviation Authority (Mangum and Kerr, 2012). One of the significant political factors, which are highlighted, and affects the operations of the business are is the power of trade union. One of the major problems, which the aviation industry in the United Kingdom is facing, is the increase in the insurance cost due to the global fear of terrorism. However, the d emand for air travel is determined by very high-income elasticity (Phillips and Gully, 2013). There are some barriers for the entry of the new firms in the aviation industry of United Kingdom. The social factor concludes the cultural influences, which varies from one country to another. It comes from different tastes and habits of different people in the globe. BA also faces cultural problems in the organizational operation (Robbins and Judge, 2012). The airline industry serves a vast industry of global destinations carrying passengers from one destination to another. It is one of the most challenging jobs for the British Airways to bring harmony in the organizational plans and procedures. Based on the latest news, the British Airways has invested a huge amount of money to the Lotus Technology for the technological advancements. The entire airline industries are constantly looking for the development and improvement process of both technological up gradation and security improvement . With the rapid development of the technological development, the British Airways has decided to adopt the majority of the technological advancement in the overall business operation (Robinson, 2012). Maintaining proper greenery in the environment and ensuring less pollution during the aviation process is the ultimate of the British Airlines. However, different plans and polices of the government and different interest rate structure of the government affects the legal factor in the airlines industry. The political and legal condition of the United Kingdom puts a positive effect in the overall business. The BA was benefited in different ways by the plans and polices which the UK government develops. The Economic condition of the UK is also stable. The rate of inflation and the rate of deflation in UK are very much less as compared with the other European Country. It maintains a stable rate in the overall economic process. The UK is one of the technological sound countries and maintains a rapid pace with the applications of the modern technology. The contribution of different kinds modern technology in the business operations helped British Airways to develop a strong business plan, which includes different application of modern technologies. The role of British Airways is very much significant towards the contribution for the society. It plays a vital role in the development process of the corporate social responsibility. Porters 5 Force Porters five force is another important tool, which is used in the process of situation analysis process. There are five important factors, which are highlighted in the development process of this particular marketing tool (Schermerhorn, 2012). The notion of the five forces includes the suppliers power, buyers power, entry, and exit of the firms, threats of substitution and intensity of competitive rivalry. Cost of fuel, aircraft, and labor, which are the main factors for the suppliers power in BA. A different kind of costs, which includes mainly aviation cost, contributes the buyers power. The entire airline industry in the United Kingdom falls under the notion of the monopolistic marketing structure (Snene, 2012). The entry and exit of new firms is not restricted, however there are few barriers in the entry and exit of the new firms in this particular industry. In order to develop a proper customer base the BA needs to develop a strong and a proper pricing strategy, if the passengers get other alternate option, the group will easily substitute BA with other airlines. There are different barriers which majority of the aviation industry faces in the entry and exit process. However, there are certain possibilities of substitution in this particular market. The entire airlines industry in United Kingdom maintains a good level of completion. The decision-making of one company affects the d ecision making of other industry. This particular industry falls under the concept of the monopoly market structure. There are few aviation companies and large number of passengers. The threats of substitution always remain the same for the organization. Successful Factors Some of the critical success factor of the British Airways is reflected in the following part of the study. Core Competences, vision statement and mission statement and goal setting objectives are the three key points, which are responsible for the critical success of the BA (Zorc et al., 2012). All these factors were developed by this particular organization keeping in mind the requirements of the organizations. Porters generic management tool The second part of the study will analyze the application of different kinds of management tools in the overall performance of the organization. There are certain organizational goals and activities. With the application of these management tools, the organization will get the opportunity to achieve the common organizational goals and objectives. The application of Porters generic management tool will allow British Airways to develop a proper competitive platform. There are four factors, which conclude the application of cost leadership, differentiation, and cost focus and differentiation focus. These are the four factors, which BA follows in the organizational plans and procedure. Choosing the right generic strategy is one of the most challenging jobs for the organization. Value chain management The role of the value chain management plays a vital role in the overall objectives of the organization. The British Airways develops a set of activities in the organizational plans and procedures, which starts from operating in a specific industry. This particular concept helps in the development process of a proper competitive advantage. The resources of the organization are limited; it is one of the most challenging jobs for the organization to develop a proper value chain system among the customers. Culture (Hofstede cultural framework) This point of the study will analyze the importance of the culture in the organization. Different employees join the organization from different cultural backgrounds. The way of working and communication differs from one another, if all the employees follow their own way of working style and communication it will lead to confusion in the organizational plans and procedure. In order to solve this particular problem the job of the management is to bring harmony in the organization. The notion of the Hofstede cultural framework is highlighted in this part of the study. In order to develop proper cultural dimensional activities in the organization, some of the most important and highlighted factor which BA follows towards the Hofstede cultural framework are power distance, individual Vs collectivism, Uncertainty avoidance and long term orientation are the most significant factor in the overall cultural framework. Application of this particular theory will allow the organization to focus on Hierarchy, Centralization, Salary range, Participation, Ideal Boss and Privilege status symbols. BA is benefited in different ways. Shareholders (British Airways) The importance of the stakeholders is immersing in every organization. British Airways maintains a versatile stakeholders base. The role of the stakeholders plays an important role in the development process of the organizational growth and performance. Some of the important stakeholders in the British Airways are Customers, employees, suppliers, media, financial institutions, shareholders, and local community (Britishairways.com, 2016). All the stakeholders play a vital role towards the expansion process. The organization maintains a good and a coordinal relationship with the all the stakeholders are is very transparent about the organizational policies. The stakeholders matrix includes the analysis of four factors. The four factors are Protect, Good Relation, Low Priority, and monitor (Cabezas and Diwekar, 2012). The close competitors of British Airways are Deutsche Lufthansa AG, Japan Airlines, and United Airlines INC. These are the three companies, which compete with the British Airways. The decision making process of one organization is affected by the decision making process of the other organization (Aras and Crowther, 2012). Key Drivers The British Airways has developed four main key drivers in order to develop a proper business structure. The key drivers are Financial Segment, Customers, and Orientations and employees (Britishairways.com, 2016). These are the key drivers which allows the organization to develop a smooth and a strong organizational plans and procedure. Finance is the backbone of all the organizational plans and procedure. Customers are the key result in the business operations and orientations of employees will allow the organization to achieve the common organizational goals and activities. However, GDP growth of an economy, increasing disposable income in the economy, corporate profits, airlines demands, and passenger traffic are the key drivers, which these particular airlines developed in the operations of the business. Conclusion The present study is divided into three parts. Different kinds of marketing tools such as market segmentation, PESTEL Analysis, Porters 5 forces and all the important factors, which concludes the success of the organization, are the key marketing tools, which this organization has developed in the operations of the business. The second part of the study will conclude about the organizational operations. Porters generic tool, value chain management, the notion of the culture in the company, which includes the concept of the Hofstede theory are the key concepts, which are used in the organizational operations. The final part of the study will conclude about the key drivers which majority of the airline companies follows in the operations of the business. Reference List Anderson, H., Havila, V. and Nilsson, F. (2012).Mergers, Acquisitions, and Stakeholders. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis. Aras, G. and Crowther, D. (2012).Business strategy and sustainability. Bingley, U.K.: Emerald. Baum, M. (2012).Strategic Management in a Global Context impact of the downturn. MuÃÅ'ˆnchen: GRIN Verlag GmbH. Bertelsen, B. (2012).Everything you need to know about SWOT analysis. [Newmarket, Ont.]: BrainMass Inc. Britishairways.com, (2016).UK Domestic | Economy Class Flights | British Airways. [online] Available at: https://www.britishairways.com/en-gb/information/travel-classes/economy/uk-domestic [Accessed 27 Feb. 2016]. Cabezas, H. and Diwekar, U. (2012).Sustainability. Sharjah: Bentham Science Publishers. Griffin, R. and Moorhead, G. (2012).Organizational behavior. Mason, OH: South-Western/Cengage Learning. Jin, X. (2012). Guang Yuan Low-carbon Development Path Based on SWOT Analysis.JSD, 5(8). Kinicki, A. and Fugate, M. (2012).Organizational behavior. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin. Lake, N. (2012).The strategic planning workbook. London: Kogan Page. Mangum, C. and Kerr, S. (2012).Centrally planned innovation. Phillips, J. and Gully, S. (2013).Organizational behavior. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Robbins, S. and Judge, T. (2012).Essentials of organizational behavior. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Robinson, Z. (2012).Sustainability. Singapore: Marshall Cavendish Editions. Schermerhorn, J. (2012).Organizational behavior.. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Snene, M. (2012).Exploring services science. Heidelberg: Springer. Zorc, S., Manfreda, A., Lampert, D., Groznik, A., KrapezÃÅ'Å’, J., SÃÅ'Å’kerlavaj, M., Intzesiloglou, G., Marinova, M. and Ilieva, V. (2012).Digital content SWOT analysis. [S. l.]: FORSEE Partnership.

The Natural Scenery Of The Journey Tourism Essay Essay Example

The Natural Scenery Of The Journey Tourism Essay Paper Ecotourism was first put frontward by the particular advisor of IUCN, H A · Ceballos Lascurain in1983. It was non merely refers to all the natural scenery of the journey, but besides emphasized that the scenery should non be lost. Ecotourism, as a new type of touristry has become a hot subject for argument. To understand nature, enjoy nature, protect nature and non destruct the ecological balance is really of import. Tourists in natural, reliable, perfect scenery can enlighten and sublimate the head. There are many different benefits and impacts from ecotourism if people use it as a tool to do money or do other things. Because of this, people should raise of public consciousness to protect it. We will write a custom essay sample on The Natural Scenery Of The Journey Tourism Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Natural Scenery Of The Journey Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Natural Scenery Of The Journey Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Further more, there are many plans aimed at advancing it, including universe organisations and local organisations. Ecotourism, responsible touristry, A jungle touristry and sustainable development have become prevailing constructs since the late eightiess, and ecotourism has experienced arguably the fastest growing of all sub-sectors in the touristry industry. The popularity represents a alteration in tourer perceptual experiences, increased environmental consciousness, and a desire to research natural environment ( Randall, A. 1987, 55 ) The country this study will concentrate on is Malaysia, which is one of the states in Southeast Asia. Malaysia s natural landscape lends itself rather of course to eco-tourism. Visitors are able to plunge themselves in the many rainforest militias and well-sign aged Parkss throughout the state. There is truly no better topographic point in the universe to see alien vegetations and zoologies in their pristine tropical environment, so up near and personal! ( About-Malaysia, n. vitamin D ) About 75 % of Malaysia s land country is still forest, and about 60 % of it that is origin rain forest. In one meeting, Malaysia promised to maintain more than 50 % rain forests in the universe. As one of the diverse states in the universe, Malaysia has at least 15000 species of flowers and 286 species of mammals, etc. In recent old ages, many developing states have used the foreign net incomes from the ecotourism to protect the rain forest. Ecotourism is going the 2nd of import industry for the Malayan economic system. It has been said that Malaysia additions RM655 million per twelvemonth from ecotourism. Even so, there is still more to be done. Peoples need to cognize its pros and cons, at the same clip ; people should hold greater consciousness of it. Body There are so many Parkss for people to hold out-of-door activities in rain forest. Main Parkss are: Gunung Kinabalu, Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Taman Negara Pahang, Endau-Rompin Gunung, Mulu National Park. Ecotourism is caused by the deterioration of environment and the environmental motion development. It besides needs public consciousness to maintain the nature balance. The rain forest in Malaysia is the oldest wood in the universe so that demand more careless and more notice. More people have no instruction, which causes them has no consciousness that protect the rain forest. It is reported that the degree of young person consciousness based on their educational background and cognition ( wcyf2009, n.d ) . As worlds, everybody should hold the responsibility to analyze good and value the ecology. Malaysia has decided to concentrate on ecotourism as the future way in touristry development in order to make greater consciousness among the universe community on the importance of conserving the natural and cultural heritage, Tourism Minister Leo Michael Toyad said in his written address in the concluding twenty-four hours of the International Media and Environment Summit ( IMES ) . ( R edorbit, Saturday, 3 December 2005, 09:00 CST ) which is claimed that authorities has already paid attending to the ecotourism that is incorporating rain forest. Rainforest belongs to everyone, but more and more rain forests are being destroyed by the people who are selfish. Harmonizing to the study, 80 % of the rain forests belong to the populace, but community, personal and corporate proprietor ship and direction in increasing. Therefore, they treat the rain forest random so that there are many rainforest fade off. On the other manus, some rain forest besides under the influence of natural forces, such as fire, drouth and storm. Even so, it can normally through the ecological system of residuary life and rapid sketch, which is different topographic point with semisynthetic devastation. To sum up, everyone should derive more consciousness about rain forest and do nature more beautiful. The rain forest in Malaysia is progressing society, economic system and environmental issues. It besides provides many new opportunities for the investing and employment so that more people have their ain wage and more companies have been run. Furthermore, the development of rain forest keeps the nature balance. Rainforest would derive visitants interesting and gratifying experiences every bit good as the chance to appreciate the natural environment and observation birds. The natural is really beautiful and pleasant to people s eyes. Peoples will experience relaxed when they hear the birds vocalizing and see the natural scenery. It non merely helps to dirty and biological growing, besides has the map of modulating clime. Rainforest helps Malaysia develop the economic system and raise financess. It appealed to more people s attending and travel to there to see the natural. ( See table 2 ) Comparison with 1986 to 1990, the plans of allotment has a important addition from 1991 to 1995, which is besides a ground for why so many visitants go to Malaysia. Rainforest is good for people healthy and can salvage more wildlife. it offers tourists a scope of activities in which they may prosecute to see and to the full appreciate the ecotourism experience such as caving, hike, jungle trekking, white H2O rafting, stone mounting, bird observation, plunging and river cruising. ( touristry, n. vitamin D ) Rainforest is a good topographic point for cultivating people s moral character. The tabular array i1i?†°is about the development allotment for touristry Under 50 and 60 Malaysia programs plans Fifth program ( 1986-1990 ) Sixth program ( 1991-1995 ) allotment outgo allotment Preservation of national/historical heritage 1.5 0.7 4.1 Tourist adjustment 2.0 0.0 171.7 Beautification and environmental protection 2.5 2.5 43.6 Cultural merchandise development 2.5 2.5 112.9 Facilities and substructure 79.2 76.7 157.4 other 52.8 49.7 7.2 entire 140.5 132.1 533.9 ( www.unescap.org.2010, Mohd Nawayai Yasak, n.d, 85 ) Although rain forest has big returns for Malaysia, it still confronting many negative impacts -including the people was enforced to go forth their places and their rights are violated. It besides causes many environmental jeopardies. Anything about ecotourism may impact the sustainable development of society. The system of it has fiscal and political influence. there is a tenseness in this relationship because eco-tourism frequently causes struggle and alterations in land-use rights, fails to present promises of community-level benefits, amendss environments, and has plentifulness of other societal impacts. ( no day of the month, wikipedia ) Ecotourism sometimes fail to acquire the end of environment protection. Although it survives for little groups, it besides causes many force per unit areas on the local environment and necessitate another investing for the base installing. If it has weak substructure, the H2O pollution and air pollution will no ways to work out so that ecotour ism besides leaves behind rubbish and pollution, Through the sustainable development of agribusiness save rain forest which is going a major issue in this universe. As people increased consciousness, more and more people arrival to Malaysia for a better life. Visitor s reachings have steadily increased from 1987 to 2007. ( See table 2 ) While advancing the natural attractive forces in the state to tourers, the Malayan Government besides realizes the importance of sustainable touristry and of equilibrating preservation and development. As such, the Ministry of Tourism, Malaysia, has adopted the National Ecotourism Plan ( NEP ) to supply policies and guidelines for the painstaking development of ecotourism.A A ( touristry, 200810. ) In Malaya, both local and authorities can set the engineering to the local people s agricultural undertakings to advancing the sustainable of rain forest. Through the agribusiness can avoid wholly destroy rain forest, the system of agribusiness and forestry can keep rainforest system, dirt and biologica l diverseness to a higher degree of ordinary agricultural engineering. The agribusiness engineering can be applied to larger rain forest and old ages of workss in yearly, at the same clip, the direction and cost may increase, the negative factors may countervail the income of variegation and maintain the map of rain forest. A The tablei2i?†° is about International Arrivals in Malaysia ( Tourism Malaysia website.2010 ) A A Decision In amount up, rainforest in Malaysia is good for the environment, civilization, economic system and people s healthy. Rainforests represent a shop of life and take a breathing renewable natural resources that for eons, by virtuousness of their profusion in both carnal and works species, have contributed a wealth of resources for the endurance and wellbeing of world. ( rain-tree, 2010/03/20 ) Therefore people need more public consciousness to protect it and believe out more ways to work out the jobs about nature balance. Ecotourism is most of import portion in people s support. In order to halt pollution, people should cover with it more careful. Appendix ( The chief Parkss in Malaysia )

An innovative company and a contemporary culture Essays

An innovative company and a contemporary culture Essays An innovative company and a contemporary culture Essay An innovative company and a contemporary culture Essay Gore-Tex expanded PETE was a material used to combat cardiovascular disease. When human arteries were seriously damaged that stop the flow of blood, Gore-Tex artificial arteries are able to replace the damaged part. Gore-Tex fabric was waterproof and windproof product which allow our skin breath. As for the mountaineers and adventurers, the Gore-Tex fabric is necessary gear for them. It can help people who work outside and in a bad weather. Even for the military personnel, they quite often use the pants, cloths, and gloves which made by Gore-Tex materials which can work well under the condition of sunlight, cold, chemicals and heat. 2. It seems that Gore Associates is heavily oriented towards technology; what are some of the dangers of being too heavily focused on technology? There are some of the dangers of being too heavily focused on technology. The first one is cost a lot. If company Just focus on the technology, they will invest much more money in RD department, furthermore, if too many projects come out based on the developing technology, which will waste tons of money. The other thing I want to stress on is that if company focuses on technology, which will lose the direction to develop companys initial goals and ignore innovating and creating new things and lost other potential opportunities. 3. Explain how Bill Gores flat organization inspires new product development. The Bill Gores flat organization structure provides a much freedom to the employees which can easily come up with new ideas. The factor is that the people who can make decision, it not base the seniority, but compare the knowledge. People who have enough knowledge and ideas about the projects will finally make a decision. There re not traditional bosses and managers, there is no predetermined command from boss which will kill the creativity from employees. Therefore, employees can communicate with each other directly, there is no limit who can accomplish it. In addition, there are associates who can provide the useful information and correct the mistakes which may make by employees, which decrease the risk. 4. What has been the Gore STRATEGY to achieving success in its markets? How is this strategy now being challenged? The Gores strategy that always keep on developing more patent and proprietary secrets, which allowed company achieved success in its market. They have already had over 1 50 patents yet, it will continue growing. Information about the products, and then the company will face huge competition in their market. Especially, there are some high margin products which attract competitors to fight with the market share. Secondly, majority of companys product depend on the PETE material, if for any reason, if the product or the product process are unsafe for the environment saws detected, which will make Gore in deep trouble. However, this situation will appear in a lower degree, the company depends on the single raw material will cause threats to the companys competitiveness.

Fracking - The environmental, economic, legal and political aspects of Essay

Fracking - The environmental, economic, legal and political aspects of Fracking - Essay Example The process itself involves drilling, explosions, use of toxic chemicals and pumping millions of gallons of water at crushing pressures. In Pennsylvania alone, it has been reported that companies have planned for over fifty sites to work on. Though fracking has been conducted responsibly, the industry does not have a very good track record because from time to time, gas well blow outs, poisoned of water sources, pollution of soil and air , and compromise on the health of people and animals have been reported. Once a shale formation has fracked, it cannot be unfracked and brought together once again. It is therefore very important for thorough research to be conducted before fracking begins, especially in places where the population is very dense (Prud'homme 70). 2. The Environmental, Economic, Legal and Political Consequences of Unlimited Fracking 2.1 Environmental consequences There are many consequences that come with embracing unlimited hydraulic fracturing or fracking. In the Uni ted States, it was reported that by 2012, approximately one million oil and gas wells had been drilled and fracked. The critics and supporters of the fracking process have been left on a cross road, since none of the groups knows whether it is correct. There are risks that come with the fluids used in the drilling process as well as the effects of the natural gas that is released into the environment (Healy 11). The following are the environmental consequences that come with unlimited fracking: a. Ground water Contaminations This is the most familiar consequence of the fracking process. The potential risk to ground water contamination comes from two sources. According to research conducted in 2012 by the University of Texas, there are several incidents of possible contamination in the United States that show no confirmed evidence of ground water contamination from the subsurface fracking itself, but rather from leakage that stems from fracking related waste water above the ground (H ealy 12). The potential causes of the contamination of water in the fracking process are suspected to be overweight drilling mud that causes drilling fluids to leak from the well bore to acquifers near the surface; this happens because shale contains large quantities of harmful chemical elements and compounds that are dissolved in the fracking fluid, which later returns to the surface during flow back. Solid components entering the flow back fluid from the shale leading to contamination, as well as poorly done well bore casing (Healy 12). Subsurface and surface blow outs have been recorded in the states of Pennsylvania, Ohio and Colorado in United States. Blow outs in the ground lead to surface spillage and this often results to contamination of water (Healy 15). b. Emissions into the atmosphere This is another aspect that shows the consequences of fracking to the environment. The gas and vapor emitted from the fluid to the atmosphere affects the environment. The methane released du ring the fracking process is said to have a higher greenhouse gas, for example coal. The drillers involved in these operations should thereof ore ensure that the emission of these gases is minimized (Healy 15). There have been reports of homes that have exploded in Colorado and Ohio. Wyoming has had its residents advised to run the electric fans when showering so as to avoid explosions (Perrow 12). In

Psychological theories of personality (SLP) Essay

Psychological theories of personality (SLP) - Essay Example There are 16 possible psychological types identified by the MBTI psychological model. Using the MBTI model we learn of the four dichotomies of psychological preferences (Bayne, 1997). This model is useful in dictating the character of an individual. The MBTI scores are used in the determination of attitudes and feelings. Attitudes are used to measure the factors of extraversion and introversion (Ewen, 2003). While, functions are divided into perceiving functions of sensing and intuition and the judging functions are made up of thinking and feeling. The interaction of one or more preferences in the MBTI is referred to as type dynamics. On the other hand, the five factor theory is used as a descriptive measure of the human personality. This model contains the five factors of openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. Through this model openness can be described as the ability to appreciate a lot of emotion, adventure or new ideas (Quenk, 2009). While, conscientiousness is a trait that makes a person behave obediently and exhibit self discipline. All these factors have been extensively tested and found to have strong correlation to human character traits. The FFM (five factor models) use has confirmed high validity and conformity scores to common human behavior traits. For instance, a research was conducted on a population of approximately 24, 000 people using 162 samples and conscientiousness trait matched all the set performance criteria. However, the FFM has been criticized as being limited to a ssessing all human character traits since the model is mainly based on predicting character (Quenk, 2009). The comparison of MBTI and FFM show that the two models have the tendency of being similar. The correlation between the two set of personality models show that four of the MBTI measures are related to the big five personality models in the FFM. Extraversion and